Farmers' Protest: Why Are Thousands of Farmers Marching to Delhi on Feb 13th & What are the Demands?

As tensions escalate again at Delhi's borders, thousands of farmers from Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Punjab are gearing up for a massive march on February 13th. This protest termed as the 'Delhi Chalo March', is not just another demonstration; it's a resounding call for justice echoing the demands of the agricultural community across India.

At the heart of this agitation lies the farmers' steadfast demand for a law guaranteeing Minimum Support Price (MSP) for their produce. For decades, MSP has served as a crucial safety net for farmers, ensuring a fair price for their crops. However, recent policy changes and the introduction of agricultural laws have threatened this lifeline, pushing farmers to the brink of financial insecurity.

The agitation stems from the dissatisfaction with the government's handling of agricultural reforms, particularly the contentious farm laws that were introduced in 2020. While these laws were aimed at liberalizing the agricultural sector and empowering farmers, they sparked widespread protests due to concerns about potential exploitation by large corporations and the erosion of MSP protections.

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Furthermore, the demands of the farmers extend beyond MSP. They are also calling for implementing the Swaminathan Commission's recommendations, which advocate for fair and remunerative prices as well as comprehensive agricultural reforms. Additionally, the farmers are demanding pensions for themselves and farm labourers, debt waivers, withdrawal of police cases against protesters, and justice for victims of violence like the tragic incident in Lakhimpur Kheri.

The response from the authorities has been mixed. While the farmers have received support from opposition parties and sections of civil society, the government has taken a firm stance, deploying security forces and imposing restrictions such as Section 144, which prohibits the assembly of more than five people.

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In anticipation of the march, the borders of Delhi and neighbouring states have been fortified with barricades and security personnel. Sections of highways have been sealed off, and internet services have been suspended in several districts to quell any potential unrest.

Despite the challenges and obstacles, the farmers remain undeterred. Their determination to fight for their rights and livelihoods is evident as they prepare to embark on the long journey to Delhi. Their message is clear: they will not rest until their demands are met, and their voices are heard.

As the nation braces for another wave of protests, the spotlight once again shines on the plight of farmers and the urgent need for meaningful dialogue and reforms. The outcome of this agitation could have far-reaching implications for the future of agriculture in India and the welfare of millions of farmers who form the backbone of the nation's economy.

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