Know Everything About Agriculture Baler Machine- Functions, Types & Uses

An agricultural baler is an agri tool or implement used to compress a cut and scrape crop into a compact or suitable size. A baler, when used as a tractor attachment, converts agricultural wastes such as hay and flax straws into bales that can then be used for a variety of purposes such as haylage and animal feed.

When crop residue is in a baler, it is easier to transport and store it. It helps you save money, time, and space by reducing trash production by 80 percent. Furthermore, it reduces the risk of fires.

What is a Baler Machine for Agriculture?

A crop residue baler machine is a machine that collects crop residue and bundles it. It can be used to collect crop residue from paddy, jowar, wheat, cotton, millet, and other crops. It is a PTO-powered machine.

Functioning of an Agricultural Baler Machines

• It begins by picking up crop residue with pick-up units and then rolls it with rollers to form a bale.
• When the bale is ready, the driver stops the tractor and ties it with a rope. Due to tying, the shape of the bales remains.
• You may now wonder how the driver knows that a bale has been formed. The answer is that a bale indicator mounted on the baler informs drivers about what is going on inside the baler.
• After the bale is formed, the driver has a bale ejection switch in the tractor's control box.
• The baler opens the door and the bale exits as soon as the driver presses the ejection switch.
• In the control box, there is also a bale counter. It tells you how many bales have been produced so far. Everything revolved around baler machines.

Let's look at how balers are used.

Uses of Baler Machines

Bales are useful in a variety of situations. Farmers can easily lift and transport them to markets. Furthermore, the bales are beneficial in -

• It is an excellent source of animal feeders.
• We can use it to grow mushrooms.
• It's found in packaging.
• It can also be used in biogas.
• It can be used to generate electricity, for example.

Types of Baler Machine in Agriculture

Choose which baler machine to accompany it. Depends on the type of material to be baled, loading techniques, required purity, transport and milling dimensions, and throughput

Vertical Balers

This type of baler compresses materials by applying vertical, downward force. Downstroke balers, also known as vertical balers are occasionally used. The most common applications for this equipment are cardboard, plastics, metals, and foam recycling.

Horizontal Balers

Horizontal balers compress the materials using horizontal force. Horizontal balers collect materials in a hopper on top of the machine, as opposed to vertical balers, which place materials directly into the chamber.

Two Ram Balers

In two ram balers, also known as two-cylinder balers, one ram is used to compress the material. The control mechanism is a second ram. They can be vertically or horizontally oriented. These tools are ideal for compacting rubber and other high-rebound materials.

Also Read: Top 3 Land Leveller Machine: Agriculture Implements for Land Levelling